When PARP Inhibitors Fail in Ovarian Cancer

March 18, 2019 6:00 pm

By Ian Ingram

Study identifies subgroup for whom another go could be worthwhile.

Lack of response to a PARP inhibitor in epithelial ovarian cancer didn’t necessarily mean patients were resistant to all such agents, a small retrospective study indicated.

Among … Read more

PARP Inhibitor Benefit Gets a TWiST in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

March 17, 2019 6:00 pm

By Ian Ingram

In delaying disease progression in recurrent ovarian cancer, maintenance therapy with the PARP inhibitor niraparib (Zejula) also increased patients’ time without symptoms or toxicity (TWiST), an analysis of the phase III NOVA trial found.

Compared with placebo, … Read more

Cancer Biomarker for PARP Inhibitor Effectiveness Discovered

March 15, 2019 5:00 pm

Since tumors often have unique defects in the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway, identifying the molecular mechanisms that underlie how cells repair various DNA lesions is critical to selecting the appropriate clinical treatments. Inhibitors to poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) are examples … Read more

Ovarian Cancer Survivors Carry Burden of Severe Long-Term Fatigue

March 14, 2019 5:00 pm

By Will Pass

Women who have survived epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) more often report severe long-term fatigue than healthy women, according to a case-control study involving more than 600 individuals.

Ovarian cancer survivors had a higher rate of sleep disturbance, … Read more

Targeting Stem-Like Cells Could Prevent Ovarian Cancer Recurrence

March 12, 2019 5:00 pm

Ovarian cancer is not the most common form of cancer, but it’s among the deadliest. That’s because about 70 percent of cases recur. A new study by researchers at the University of Pittsburgh, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Magee-Women’s Research Institute … Read more

Lymphadenectomy Found Not Beneficial in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

March 7, 2019 3:00 pm

By Susan Moench

The results from the Lymphadenectomy in Ovarian Neoplasms (LION) trial, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, which compared systematic pelvic and paraaortic lymphadenectomy with no lymphadenectomy in some women with advanced ovarian cancer, showed … Read more

New Device Can Detect Cancer in Just a Drop of Blood

February 26, 2019 5:00 pm

By Maria Cohut

Some types of cancer, such as ovarian cancer, tend to remain undetected until they are too advanced for treatment to be effective. Now, an innovative tool may be able to detect cancer easily, quickly, and in minuscule … Read more

Could Conservative Management of Adnexal Masses Lead to Ovarian Cancer?

February 20, 2019 5:00 pm

By Dave Levitan

Conservative management of adnexal masses classified as benign was associated with a low risk of subsequent malignant ovarian cancer, according to a new study.

“Adnexal masses are often detected incidentally and most of them prove to be … Read more

AI Predicts Ovarian Cancer Survival Rates From CT Scans

February 15, 2019 5:00 pm

By Melissa Rohman

AI can predict a woman’s survival rate and response to treatments for ovarian cancer more accurately than current methods, according to research published online Feb. 15 in Nature Communications. 

The machine learning software developed by researchers at … Read more

New ‘Trojan Horse’ Cancer Treatment Shows Early Promise in Multiple Tumor Types

February 8, 2019 9:00 am

A brand new type of cancer drug that acts as a ‘Trojan horse’ to get inside tumour cells has shown promise in patients with six different cancer types.

In patients with advanced, drug-resistant cancers, over a quarter with cervical and … Read more

The First-Ever Clinical Trial Using Tocotrienols with Ovarian Cancer Patients, Increased their Survival by Seventy Percent in Refractory Ovarian Cancer

February 7, 2019 3:00 pm

A recent study conducted at Denmark’s Vejle Hospital, published in Pharmacological Research, provides evidence of delta-tocotrienol’s benefits for cancer patients. Results of the open-label trial suggest that American River Nutrition-manufactured delta-tocotrienol in combination with bevacizumab had additive effects in chemotherapy … Read more

Ovarian Cysts Should Be ‘Watched’ Rather Than Removed

February 5, 2019 5:00 pm

Women may not need to undergo surgery for non-cancerous ovarian cysts, avoiding potential surgical complications.

This is the finding of new research, by a team of international scientists from institutions including Imperial College London and KU Leuven, published in The Read more

Drug Treating Breast Cancer May Be Effective in Treating Lung and Ovarian Cancer

February 5, 2019 4:00 pm

Two new papers, published simultaneously in Nature Communications and led by researchers at McGill University, offer promise that a drug currently used to treat estrogen positive breast cancer may be effective in treating two different types of cancer, one rare … Read more

Survival Benefit With GI-Based Adjuvant Chemotherapy Regimen in Mucinous Ovarian Cancer

February 4, 2019 8:00 pm

By Kristi Rosa

Data from a retrospective study suggests an adjuvant gastrointestinal (GI)-based chemotherapy regimen is more beneficial than one that is gynecologic-based in patients with mucinous ovarian cancer, said Katherine C. Kurnit, MD.

“Right now, mucinous ovarian cancer is … Read more

Drug Target Identified for Chemotherapy-Resistant Ovarian, Breast Cancer

February 4, 2019 5:00 pm
By Tamara Bhandari Study finds mimic for BRCA genes that could be targeted to improve treatment People who inherit a faulty copy of the so-called “breast cancer genes” BRCA1 and BRCA2 are at high risk of cancer. About 10 percent… Read more

Energizing the Immune System to Eat Cancer

January 21, 2019 3:00 pm

Immune cells called macrophages are supposed to serve and protect, but cancer has found ways to put them to sleep. Now researchers at the Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania say they’ve identified how to fuel macrophages with … Read more

Antibody That Targets a Protein on the Surface of Stem Cells Also Targets Same Protein on Cancer Cells

January 17, 2019 5:00 pm
An antibody that targets and is taken up only by certain types of cancer cells has been developed by A*STAR researchers. Combining this antibody with an anticancer drug could lead to a new treatment for some types of breast and… Read more

Antihypertension Drug Losartan May Improve Treatment of Ovarian Cancer

January 15, 2019 5:00 pm
A new study from a Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) research team has found that the hypertension drug losartan, which targets the angiotensin signaling pathway, may improve the effectiveness of chemotherapy agents used to treat ovarian cancer. Previous research from the… Read more

AI Tool Scans Tumour Shape to Detect Aggressive Ovarian Cancer

January 15, 2019 12:30 am

Researchers at The Institute of Cancer Research, London (ICR) have developed an artificial intelligence (AI) test that analyses the shape of tumour cells to identify patients with aggressive ovarian cancer.

The test is intended to enable tailored treatment based on … Read more

Palliative Care May Improve Survival, Quality of Life in Advanced Cancer

January 14, 2019 5:30 pm
By Brielle Benyon Recent research found that outpatient palliative care improved survival and quality of life in patients with advanced cancer. Palliative care may boost survival in patients with advanced cancer, according to recent research conducted at Tulane University. “If… Read more